Abstract : China's machine tool industry has achieved leap-forward development in decades. It has gone through hundreds of years of development in industrialized countries and established a relatively complete industrial system. However, there are still some drawbacks in the system. Core competitiveness is still insufficient. Prospective industry research...
Guide: China's machine tool industry has achieved leap-forward development in decades. It has gone through hundreds of years of development in industrialized countries and established a relatively complete industrial system. However, there are still some drawbacks in the system. Competitiveness is still insufficient. Forward-looking Industrial Research Institute "2013-2017 China CNC machine tool industry production and sales demand and prospect forecast analysis report" analysis, China's machine tools to upgrade must take the road to differentiation, through intelligent innovation to increase user added value. In the total market consumption of Chinese machine tools, 60% rely on imports, joint ventures, and 40% from domestic production. The competition of 40% of domestic machine tools is mainly low-end products, and most of the imported products are high-end products. Although China's machine tools have made great progress in the past decade, the problem of arrogance still shackles the pace of progress. On the one hand, low-end production capacity is excessive, and on the other hand, high-end production capacity is obviously insufficient.
From the perspective of the supply side, many machine tool manufacturers, under the pressure of the market, first think of price cuts and shifting to the supply chain instead of trying to increase the added value. Excessive pursuit of cost reduction, resulting in a decline in supporting quality, vicious price competition, poor corporate profits, limited profitability, so that enterprises weaken the ability to re-development.
From the user's side, because the user is too simple, convenient, and easy to use, the machine tool is too standardized and the process adaptability is not good. If the secondary development and innovation in the machine tool manufacturing process cannot be utilized, and the upstream and downstream process routes cannot be well integrated, the level of China's machine tool manufacturing will be difficult to reach the international first-class.
In order to transform and upgrade the machine tool industry, it is necessary to find the right direction and method, that is, to build intelligent multi-dimensional management systems (laws, systems, policies and measures), strengthen intelligent manufacturing, and establish synergies with them. With a high independent quality control system.
Recently, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Finance, and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology jointly issued the "Notice on Organizing and Implementing the Special Project for the Development of Intelligent Manufacturing Equipment in 2013", requesting to continue to organize the implementation of special projects for the development of intelligent manufacturing equipment. One of the main contents of China's special support in 2013 is the digital workshop, which aims to promote the application and system integration of intelligent manufacturing system innovation products in the fields of machinery manufacturing, textile, printing, bio-pharmaceutical, composite materials, etc., and improve the level of manufacturing intelligence.
Machine tool manufacturing must be intelligent, first of all, the machine tool developer's thinking is intelligent, and the intelligence must require the CNC system with the machine tool to have a good openness, which is a key prerequisite for intelligent manufacturing.
For domestic machine tool enterprises to develop rapidly, they must update their concepts. A company's innovation must have advanced innovative ideas and methods. At the same time, we must have a profound corporate culture, including systems and systems, and run through technology and management. In addition, a good company must have healthy quality and noble social responsibility, so that it can be said to be excellent. excellence. Many Chinese OEMs have long used non-open CNC systems. Although they seem to be easy to use and simple to wire, the machine tools have not formed secondary development capabilities. Over time, people engaged in machine tool development have lost their awareness of secondary development.
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