The new material "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" releases superhard materials into key product catalogues

The abstract is to cultivate and develop new materials industry, promote the transformation and upgrading of the material industry, support the development of strategic emerging industries, and accelerate the new industrialization path with Chinese characteristics, in accordance with the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development of the People's Republic of China". And the State Council on...

In order to cultivate and develop new materials industry, promote the transformation and upgrading of the material industry, support the development of strategic emerging industries, and accelerate the new industrialization path with Chinese characteristics, in accordance with the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development of the People's Republic of China" and The "Decision of the State Council on Accelerating the Cultivation and Development of Strategic Emerging Industries", the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology organized the "12th Five-Year Plan for New Materials Industry". It has been officially released.

The 12th Five-Year Plan for New Materials clarifies the current status of China's new materials industry. The plan pointed out that China's new materials industry has developed rapidly. In 2010, the new material industry scale exceeded 650 billion, an average annual growth of about 20% compared with 2005. Among them, rare earth functional materials, advanced energy storage materials, photovoltaic materials, silicones, superhard materials, special stainless steel, glass fiber and composite materials are among the highest in the world.

The plan also pointed out many problems facing the development of the new materials industry. Mainly manifested in: weak ability of independent development of new materials, weak innovation of large-scale materials enterprises, insufficient support for key new materials; disconnected production, study and research, short industrial chain, difficulty in promoting and applying new materials, imperfect industrial development model; new materials The industry lacks overall planning and policy guidance, and R&D investment is small and scattered, and basic management work is relatively weak.

The key points of the 12th Five-Year Development Plan for new materials are: (1) special metal functional materials, including rare earth functional materials, rare metal materials, semiconductor materials and other functional alloys; (2) high-end metal structural materials, including high-quality special steels and new types. Light alloy materials; (3) Advanced polymer materials, including special rubber, engineering plastics and other functional polymer materials; (4) New inorganic non-metallic materials, including advanced ceramics, special glass, consolidated synthetic diamond and cubic boron nitride Advantages of artificial crystal technology such as superhard materials, laser crystals and nonlinear crystals, and vigorous development of functional superhard materials and large-sized high-power optoelectronic crystal materials and products. Actively develop high-purity graphite, improve the quality of graphite anode materials for lithium batteries, and accelerate the development of nuclear grade graphite materials. Vigorously develop non-metallic minerals and their deep processing materials. Development of high-performance glass fiber, continuous basalt fiber, high-performance friction material and green new refractory materials. Accelerate the promotion of new wall materials, inorganic fireproof and thermal insulation materials, and expand the scale of new building materials industry. (5) High-performance composite materials, including resin-based composite materials, carbon/carbon composite materials, ceramic matrix composite materials and metal matrix composite materials; (vi) new frontier materials, including nanomaterials, biomaterials, smart materials and superconducting materials .

In terms of regional layout, the plan emphasizes that it should make full use of the strong raw material industry base in the central region, accelerate technological innovation in the new materials industry, vigorously develop high-tech and high value-added intensive processing products, and continuously expand the scale of new materials industry. And relying on key enterprises, accelerate the promotion of resource transformation, promote the integration of military and civilian, and cultivate a group of new material industry clusters with distinctive characteristics and outstanding comparative advantages. The new inorganic non-metallic materials should be appropriately inclined to the central and western regions on the existing basis.

The new material planning takes scientific development as the guiding ideology, and adheres to market orientation with “four adherences”, insists on highlighting key points, persists in innovation drive, adheres to coordinated promotion, and adheres to the principle of green development. It is proposed to establish a new material industry system with certain independent innovation capability, large scale and complete industrial support in 2015, break through a number of key materials and technologies that the country needs to build urgently and lead the future development, and cultivate a group of innovative capabilities. The backbone enterprises with core competitiveness have formed a group of new material industry bases with reasonable layout, distinctive characteristics and industrial agglomeration. The new materials have further enhanced the role of material industry structure adjustment and upgrading. By 2020, a new material industry system with strong independent innovation capability and sustainable development capability, and close integration of production, education and research will be established. The new material industry will become the leading industry of the national economy, and the main varieties can meet the needs of national economy and national defense construction. Some new materials have reached the world's leading level, and the material industry has achieved remarkable results in upgrading and upgrading. It has initially realized the strategic transformation of major material countries to material powers.

The "12th Five-Year Key Product Catalogue of New Materials Industry" was released at the same time as the "12th Five-Year Development Plan for New Materials Industry".

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New material industry "12th Five-Year" development plan

New material industry "12th Five-Year" key product catalogue

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