Fire and Explosion Emergency Preparedness and Response Program

1 , purpose

Determine potential fires, explosion accidents or emergency situations on the site to make emergency preparations and responses, prevent the hazards of fire and explosion accidents, protect the safety of construction site property and the personal and property of workers, and ensure the smooth progress of various tasks on the construction site.

2 , the scope of application

Applicable to fire, explosion and other emergencies that may occur in the flammable and explosive liquids, gases, chemicals, operating points or places .

3 , emergency preparation

3 , 1 Set up emergency command center and emergency team

3 , 2 emergency commander duties ;

3 , 2 and 1 stick to their jobs.

3 , 2 and 2 are familiar with fire and explosion fighting procedures.

3 , 2 , 3 Familiar with internal and external emergency contact telephone numbers, and regular inspection.

3 , 2 and 4 are familiar with the key fire prevention locations and main routes of the project site.

3 , 2 and 5 are responsible for the evacuation and evacuation of on-site personnel after a fire and explosion accident.

3 , 3 Fire and Explosion Accidents

3 , 3 , 1 oil depots, chemical warehouses, centralized office areas, gas cylinders, material storage, operating points and construction sites, laboratories, guest houses, etc.

3 , 4 internal and external emergency contact methods, steps and requirements:

The emergency command center on the project site for the Projects 3 , 4 and 1 will clearly announce the “Emergency Command Center Telephone Number” at the construction site.

In the event of a fire or explosion accident on 3 , 4 , or 2 , the organization under its jurisdiction first contacts the emergency command center of the project site.

3 , 4 , 2 , 1 and the emergency command center must be clear:

1) name and phone number of the contact; 2) the accident unit (department) name; 3) the accident site specific locations and routes; 4) specify what materials burn; 5) a brief cause of the accident.

Contacts 3 , 4 , 2 , and 2 must be approved by the emergency command center personnel to hang up.

After confirming the contact with 3 , 4 , 2 and 3 , the unit in which the fire accident happened was arranged to meet at the main intersection of the site.

The emergency command centers 3 , 4 and 3 are responsible for calling the “ 119 ” fire alarm to call for help if the fire cannot be controlled or a major fire occurs .

3 , 4 , 3 , 1 External fire department contact must be clear:

1) The name and telephone number of the contact person ; 2) The name of the unit ; The number of people trapped or injured ; 3) The specific location and route of the accident site ; 4) Explain what the material is burning ; 5) The cause of the brief accident ; 6) Other related matters .  

3 , 4 , 3 , 2 contacts can only hang up after the other party agrees.

After confirming contact with 3 , 4 , 3 , and 3 , the emergency command center arranged for a special person to come to the intersection to receive a fire engine.

3 , 5 emergency supplies, equipment and management

The emergency equipment and materials that the 3 , 5 , and 1 project site emergency command centers must have are: outside line telephone, inside line telephone, fire equipment, fire axe, and command whistle.

3 , 5 , 2 Regular inspections of emergency equipment, supplies, etc. shall be conducted in accordance with relevant regulations.

3 , 5 , and 3 The public security department regularly inspects the fire-fighting equipment and facilities at the construction site and living area to ensure its performance is intact and effective, and it is regularly maintained, maintained and replaced to ensure the smooth flow of fire-fighting channels.

3 , 5 , and 4 police departments set up an emergency detachment with their own police force.

3 , 5 , 5 safety supervision departments are responsible for organizing rescue and rescue work in the event of accidents during construction.

3 , 5 , 6 offices and property management departments are responsible for assisting in the handling of accidents.

The 3 , 5 , and 7 site clinics are responsible for the rescue of personal injuries during an emergency, and implement the “Personal Accident Injury Emergency Preparedness and Response Plan”.

4 , emergency response

4, 1 emergency command center personnel to the fire and explosion occurred information, make records, timely feedback to the person in charge of the emergency command center, and quickly organize emergency teams rushed to the scene.

After the 4 and 2 arrived at the scene of the accident, the rescue personnel should wear a protective mask correctly to prevent the rescue personnel from poisoning or being injured during the rescue.

4 , 3 in strict accordance with the "first rescue after the fire", "the first priority after the general" principle of fighting.

4 , 4 fire command and mission

Commander: Management

Deputy Command: Security System Operation

According to the fire scene and the police, the commander of the fire station issued orders to save people, protect equipment, and extinguish fires. He adhered to the principles of “prompt, scientific, decisive, calm,” and “saving people from fire” and flexibly disposed of the fire scene.

4 , 4 , 1 tasks: After receiving the emergency alarm, the emergency squad is assembled to timely and decisively command the relevant orders according to the fire conditions.

4 , 4 and 2 are responsible for commanding fires on site to save the fire, placing arrangements for saving people, escorting equipment, and fire-fighting orders to ensure that communications are unimpeded, and timely reporting fire conditions to relevant leaders at higher levels for instructions.

4 , 4 and 3 will issue commands to arrange on-site and perimeter guards to ensure on-site safety and smooth roads.

4 , 4 , 4 responsible for the " 119 " alarm for help. When reporting an alarm, it is necessary to report in detail the relevant conditions of the fire, and arrange special personnel to pick up and guide public security, firefighters and vehicles at the main intersection leading to the fire scene.

After the 4th , 4th and 5th alarms are received and there are problems during fire fighting, they should report to the relevant leaders in a timely manner.

4 , 4 , 6 After the fire is saved, it is responsible for on-site protection work.

4 , 4 , 7 assist public security fire control, agencies and related departments to investigate the cause of the fire, identify the witnesses and alarmors of the fire and explosion accidents, and form written materials to the Work Safety Production Committee.

4 , 4 and 8 are responsible for the aftermath of the work.

4 , 4 , 8 , 1 responsible units are responsible for counting the number of people with or without casualties.

4 , 4 , 8 , and 2 contact the hospital to rescue the wounded.

4 , 4 , 8 , 3 Statistics on the main equipment, facilities, materials and economic losses caused by fire.

4 , 4 , 8 , 4 inventory, recovery, statistics of the use of fire-fighting equipment, arranging special personnel to return home or centralized, to be maintained by the leader of the report.

4 , 4 , 8 and 5 instruct the relevant personnel to make records ( starting the fire, participating in the rescue personnel, checking the number of fire-fighting equipment, etc., and submitting it to the Public Security Department after finishing ) .

4 , 4 , 8 , 6 notify or contact the relevant departments to arrange for personnel to clean up the site and clean up.

4 , 5 save group and plan

Fire scene fire fighting team: divided into four groups.

Group 1 : 10 firefighters from the emergency command center

Mission: Arrive at the scene quickly within 5 minutes after receiving the alarm : First, conduct on-site reconnaissance. According to the fire situation, make an alarm or use the fire extinguishing equipment on site to ensure personal safety, wear a gas mask, and fight the fire in the direction of the upper wind.

Group 2 : Five people from the emergency command center lead the bench

1) Responsible for the supply and use of fire-fighting equipment and fire hoses.

2) Immediately participate in or replenish the fire rescue team when there is a shortage or deficiency.

3) Observe at any time to understand the development trend of the fire, if there is a new point of fire immediately

Become the second fire suppression team and perform its related tasks.

Group 3 : 3 people led by the emergency command center as guards

Mission: Responsible for reporting to the local fire department and resident police stations, requesting coordination with peripheral guards, evacuation of personnel, traffic grooming, etc. to ensure on-site safety.

Group 4: the emergency command center personnel with 5 people wounded, rescue supplies group

Task: coordinate with the medical department's rescue of the wounded on the fire field ; coordinate with the materials department to rescue important materials.

4 and 6 emergency requirements

4 , 6 , 1 firefighters who participate in the scene must be calm, distressed, and follow the "emergency requirements" to implement procedures.

4 , 6 , and 2 do a good job of self-safety and health protection. In firefighting, we must first save people and then rescue fires. In emergencies, we must use the methods of saving people, rescuing and protecting equipment, facilities, and firefighting.

4 , 6 and 3 Obey the orders, obey the command, follow the operational plan, stick to their posts, perform their duties, and do so.

4 , 6 , 4 After the public security fire department arrives at the scene of the fire, all personnel must actively and obey their command and arrangements to assist in the work of fire suppression and on-site security.